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Bossier City, LA Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Street access
Must abut Arterial or Collector street
Review required
Site Plan Review under UDC Section 3.7
Licensing
State building, fire, safety and health codes
Outdoor play area
Fenced on all sides, excludes driveways/parking
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $500 fine or 30 days jail

Summary

Bossier City's Unified Development Code requires a day care facility in a residential district to abut an arterial or collector street, pass Site Plan Review under Section 3.7, meet state licensing for building, fire, safety and health, and fully enclose outdoor play areas, keeping driveways and drop-off lanes out of the fenced space.

A.A day care facility may be permitted in certain residential districts shown in the Use Table, provided it abuts and draws access from an Arterial or Collector street. Site Plan Review, as specified in Section 3.7, is required for any day care center located within a residential district for approval or expansion.B.State licensing requirements shall be met, including those pertaining to building, fire, safety and health codes.C.Outdoor play or activity areas shall be fenced or otherwise enclosed on all sides, as approved by the Executive Director, and shall consist of developable lands, but shall not include driveways, parking area or drop off areas.D.An on-site vehicle turnaround, or separate entrance and exit points, as well as passenger loading/unloading areas, shall be provided.

Full Breakdown

Section 5.6.5 of the Unified Development Code lets a day care facility locate in certain residential districts shown on the Use Table only if the site abuts and draws access from an Arterial or Collector street, and any facility sited within a residential district must clear Site Plan Review under Section 3.7 for approval or expansion. The operator must meet "State licensing requirements... including those pertaining to building, fire, safety and health codes," layered on top of the City's own zoning approval. Outdoor play or activity areas must be fenced or otherwise enclosed on all sides as approved by the Executive Director and built on developable land, excluding driveways, parking areas or drop-off areas from the fenced footprint.

The Code also requires an on-site vehicle turnaround, or separate entrance and exit points, plus passenger loading and unloading areas, so pickup traffic doesn't back into the street. When a day care shares a lot with other commercial uses, such as inside a shopping center, its parking and drop-off areas must function independently and stay physically separated from the general parking and circulation pattern of neighboring stores. In residential districts, the Code bars structural or decorative changes that would alter the exterior residential character of a house converted to day care use, and any new or remodeled structure must stay compatible with the surrounding neighborhood's residential look.

Violations & Fines

Operating a day care center without Site Plan Review approval, without the required outdoor fencing, or without meeting the separated parking and turnaround standards is enforceable as a UDC Section 17.7.1 misdemeanor: up to a $500 court-set fine, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. The MPC Executive Director can also issue a stop order.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a home-based day care in Bossier City need Site Plan Review?
Yes, if it's in a residential district. UDC Section 5.6.5.A requires Site Plan Review under Section 3.7 for any day care center located in a residential district, whether the operator is starting a new facility or expanding an existing one, before the Metropolitan Planning Commission will approve it.
What fencing does the outdoor play area need?
Section 5.6.5.C requires the outdoor play or activity area to be fenced or otherwise enclosed on all sides, subject to the Executive Director's approval, and built only on developable land. Driveways, parking areas and drop-off areas cannot count toward that enclosed play space.
Can a day care share a parking lot with other businesses?
Only if the day care's parking and drop-off areas function independently and stay physically separate from the general parking and traffic pattern of the other stores, per Section 5.6.5.E. Locating the facility in an end unit or a standalone building is recommended to achieve that separation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bossier City

All Bossier City rules

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