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Flagstaff, AZ Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Home day care cap
8 persons total, including resident dependents
Home day care fence
Minimum 5-foot fence or wall for outdoor play
Center fence
6-foot solid fence around outdoor activity areas
Center lighting
Must meet Outdoor Lighting Standards, Division 10-50.70
Licensing
State license required when Arizona law mandates it
Supervision limit
Less than 24 hours of care at a time

Summary

In the City of Flagstaff, home day cares are capped at eight people total and must screen outdoor play areas with a five-foot fence, while day care centers need a six-foot solid fence around outdoor activity areas and full compliance with State and fire codes, under Flagstaff Zoning Code Section 10-40.60.150.

A. Day Care Home. ... 4. Outdoor activities and equipment associated with the home day care are permitted and must be screened by a minimum five-foot-high fence or wall. ... 6. The maximum number of persons that day care services may be provided for in a dwelling or a dwelling's accessory structure shall not exceed eight persons. The maximum number of eight persons shall include children under the age of 14, and any older individual, or disabled person (14 years of age or older) that resides in the dwelling and supervision is provided for. ... B. Day Care Center. 1. Day care center facilities shall comply with all applicable State and fire codes, including Arizona Revised Statutes. ... 3. A six-foot-high solid fence or wall shall be constructed on all property lines or around the outdoor activity areas of day care centers, except in the front setback or within a traffic safety visibility area, in compliance with Division 10-50.50, Fences and Screening.

Full Breakdown

Flagstaff regulates day care as a zoning use under Section 10-40.60.150, splitting the rules between home-based care and standalone centers. A home day care can employ no more than one full-time person who does not live on the premises, and the total number of people receiving care in the dwelling or its accessory structure cannot exceed eight, a cap that includes any resident supervised child under fourteen and any older or disabled resident receiving supervision. Outdoor play equipment is allowed but must be screened by at least a five-foot-high fence or wall, hours of operation cannot create adverse impacts on neighboring properties, and care is limited to less than twenty-four hours at a stretch; the home day care must also hold an active State license whenever Arizona requires one.

Day care centers, the larger, non-residential use, carry a heavier safety load: the facility must comply with all applicable State and fire codes, including Arizona Revised Statutes, exterior lighting must meet the City's Outdoor Lighting Standards under Division 10-50.70, and a six-foot-high solid fence or wall is required on the property lines or around outdoor activity areas, except in the front setback or a traffic visibility area, consistent with the City's fencing and screening standards under Division 10-50.50. Centers must also have public access, keep hours that do not disturb adjoining properties, cap supervision at under twenty-four hours, and hold an active State license when Arizona law requires one. Community Development administers these standards through the zoning and use-permit process rather than the building code.

Violations & Fines

Operating a home day care above the eight-person cap, without the required screening fence, or without a State license when one is required is a zoning code violation subject to the City's general code enforcement and civil citation process. Day care centers that skip the six-foot perimeter fence, ignore the outdoor lighting standard, or fall out of compliance with applicable State and fire codes face the same code-compliance enforcement, which can include a stop-work or correction order before the use is allowed to continue operating.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many kids can a Flagstaff home day care watch?
The total number of people receiving care in the dwelling or its accessory structure cannot exceed eight, and that count includes any resident child under fourteen or older or disabled resident who is also being supervised, not just drop-in clients.
Does a Flagstaff day care center need a fence?
Yes. Section 10-40.60.150.B requires a six-foot-high solid fence or wall on the property lines or around the outdoor activity areas, except within a front setback or traffic visibility area, built to the City's fencing and screening standards.
Do Flagstaff day cares need a state license?
Both home day cares and day care centers must maintain an active State-issued license whenever Arizona law requires one, and day care centers must separately comply with all applicable State and fire codes under the same zoning section.

Sources & Official References

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