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Grand Junction, CO Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Public right-of-way threshold
Unattended 24 hours or more
Tow operator notice
Must notify police within 1 hour
Hearing request window
10 days after learning of impound
Hearing held within
48 hours of written demand
Enforcing agency
Grand Junction Police Department

Summary

In the City of Grand Junction, GJMC § 10.12.010 bars abandoning a motor vehicle on someone else's private property and lets police order a vehicle towed after it sits unattended on a street or right-of-way for 24 hours or more and is presumed abandoned under state law.

(a) No person shall abandon any motor vehicle upon private property within the City other than his or her own. Subject to other provisions of law concerning junk and/or inoperable motor vehicles, any owner or lessee of property within this municipality, or the owner or lessee’s agent, may have an abandoned motor vehicle removed from his or her property by having it towed and impounded by a tow operator. ... Whenever any police officer finds a vehicle, attended or unattended, standing upon any portion of a street or highway right-of-way within this municipality in such a manner as to constitute a violation of Section 10-5 of the 1977 version of the Model Traffic Code, or left unattended for a period of 24 hours or more and presumed to be abandoned under the conditions prescribed by § 42-4-2102, C.R.S., such officer shall require such vehicle to be removed or cause the same to be removed and placed in storage in the nearest garage or other place of safety designated or maintained by this municipality.

Full Breakdown

Grand Junction Municipal Code § 10.12.010(a) makes it unlawful to abandon a motor vehicle on private property belonging to someone else, and separately lets any property owner, lessee or their agent have an abandoned vehicle towed and impounded by a private tow operator without City involvement; subsection (b) requires that tow operator to notify the Police Department within one hour with the vehicle's location, description, plate number and VIN. On public streets and rights-of-way, subsection (c) gives a police officer authority to order removal of a vehicle standing in violation of Section 10-5 of the 1977 Model Traffic Code, or left unattended for 24 hours or more and presumed abandoned under Colorado Revised Statutes § 42-4-2102, with the vehicle stored at the nearest City-designated garage.

Subsection (d) builds in due process for a City-ordered tow: the registered owner or an agent has 10 days after learning of the impound, or 10 days after the mailed notice of stored vehicle, to demand a post-seizure hearing before a City Manager-designated hearing officer, who must hold that hearing within 48 hours (excluding weekends and City holidays) and decide only whether there was probable cause to impound. If the hearing officer finds no probable cause, the vehicle is released on presentation of a certificate to that effect and the City, not the owner, pays the towing and storage fees; failing to present that certificate within 24 hours shifts subsequent storage costs back onto the owner. The hearing-officer process in subsection (d) does not apply to a vehicle towed from private property under subsection (a).

Violations & Fines

Abandoning a vehicle on another person's private property is unlawful under GJMC § 10.12.010(a), and a vehicle left unattended 24 hours or more on a public street or right-of-way is presumed abandoned under Colo. Rev. Stat. § 42-4-2102 and can be towed on a police officer's order. Towing and storage costs fall on the registered owner unless a post-seizure hearing finds no probable cause to impound, in which case the City pays.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car sit unattended on the street before it's considered abandoned?
GJMC § 10.12.010(c) lets an officer treat a vehicle left unattended on a street or right-of-way for 24 hours or more as presumptively abandoned under Colorado Revised Statutes § 42-4-2102, and order it removed and stored at a City-designated garage.
Can I have a neighbor's abandoned car towed from my property myself?
Yes. GJMC § 10.12.010(a) lets a property owner, lessee, or their agent arrange for a tow operator to remove and impound a vehicle abandoned on that private property, without needing the City to act first. The tow operator must then notify the Police Department within one hour of impoundment.
How do I contest a City tow of my car?
File a written demand for a post-seizure hearing with the City within 10 days of learning your vehicle was impounded, per GJMC § 10.12.010(d). A hearing officer appointed by the City Manager must hold the hearing within 48 hours and decide only whether there was probable cause to impound.
Who pays towing costs if the impound is overturned?
If the hearing officer certifies there was no probable cause to impound, GJMC § 10.12.010(d)(3) puts the towing and storage fees on the City rather than the vehicle's owner, provided the owner presents that certificate to the garage within 24 hours of receiving it.

Sources & Official References

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