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Erosion Control

Environmental Rules

Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.

0% permissive83% moderate1% strict(928 locations)

How Erosion Control Rules Differ by Place

928 places covered9 strict769 moderate2 permissive

Bay County, FL: Bay County Erosion Control Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Erosion and sediment control in Bay County runs through the Environmental Resource Permit. Under Fla. Stat. §373.413, land clearing and construction that alters a stormwater system…

Jupiter, FL: Environmental: Grading Drainage

Heavy Restrictions

Jupiter grading permits required for fill over 50 cubic yards or any change affecting neighboring drainage. Lots must drain to street or approved swale without directing runoff onto…

Shreveport, LA: Permit required before any land-altering activity

Heavy Restrictions

Shreveport requires an erosion and sedimentation control permit from the Department of Engineering and Environmental Services before clearing, grading, excavating or filling anywhere…

Baytown, TX: Baytown Erosion Control Requirements

Few Restrictions

Baytown requires erosion and sediment controls on construction sites to prevent soil runoff into storm drains and waterways. Projects disturbing one acre or more must file for a TCEQ…

La Porte, TX: La Porte Grading & Drainage Regulations

Few Restrictions

La Porte requires that grading and drainage changes on residential properties do not adversely affect neighboring properties or the public storm sewer system. A grading permit or…

Hoover, AL: Hoover Erosion & Sediment Control Rules

Some Restrictions

Any land-disturbing activity in Hoover needs a city permit and an approved BMP plan before grading starts, with structural controls sized to curb erosion and sediment reaching the…

Erosion Control Rules by State

Statewide law governs this topic in many states. Each entry links to that state's full page.

Arizona

Some Restrictions

Arizona bans discharging pollutants to protected waters without an AZPDES permit under A.R.S. § 49-255.01. Construction sites disturbing one acre or more must obtain ADEQ's…

California

Significant Restrictions

California requires anyone clearing, grading, or disturbing one acre or more of land to obtain coverage under the State Water Board's Construction General Permit, file a Notice of…

Colorado

Some Restrictions

Under C.R.S. § 25-8-501, any construction site disturbing one acre or more must obtain a CDPS stormwater discharge permit (COR400000) from Colorado's Water Quality Control Division and…

Connecticut

Heavy Restrictions

Conn. Gen. Stat. Sec. 22a-329 requires every municipality to adopt soil erosion and sediment control regulations consistent with state guidelines. Plans are required for development…

Delaware

Heavy Restrictions

Delaware Code Title 7, Chapter 40 mandates statewide erosion and sediment control standards for any land disturbance, with the binding 2023 Delaware Erosion and Sediment Control…

District of Columbia

Significant Restrictions

Washington DC requires a DOEE-approved Erosion and Sediment Control plan for any construction or redevelopment that disturbs more than 50 square feet of land, plus a pre-construction…

Florida

Some Restrictions

Florida runs its own federally approved NPDES stormwater permit program under Fla. Stat. 403.0885, requiring construction sites that disturb one or more acres to obtain FDEP coverage…

Georgia

Heavy Restrictions

The Georgia Erosion and Sedimentation Act sets minimum land-disturbing-activity standards, certified-personnel requirements, and stream buffers that apply statewide whether or not a…

Hawaii

Heavy Restrictions

Hawaii regulates shoreline erosion through state Coastal Zone Management law. Statewide setback rules and special management area permits govern coastal construction. Counties…

Illinois

Heavy Restrictions

Illinois law authorizes Soil and Water Conservation Districts to establish erosion control standards while NPDES rules require erosion controls at construction sites of one acre or…

Iowa

Some Restrictions

Iowa Code Chapter 161A makes every landowner statewide responsible for establishing and maintaining erosion control practices that meet their soil and water conservation district's…

Kansas

Heavy Restrictions

Kansas requires statewide erosion and sediment controls on construction sites disturbing one or more acres under KDHE's general NPDES permit, mandating SWPPPs, best management…

Maine

Heavy Restrictions

Per 38 MRS § 420-C, any person filling, displacing or exposing soil in Maine must prevent unreasonable erosion of soil or sediment beyond the project site or into a protected natural…

Maryland

Heavy Restrictions

Maryland Environment Article 4-101 through 4-116 requires erosion and sediment control plans approved by soil conservation districts before any earth disturbance of 5,000 square feet…

Michigan

Some Restrictions

Michigan's Part 91 of NREPA imposes uniform statewide soil erosion permits for earth changes near water or disturbing one acre or more.

Minnesota

Heavy Restrictions

MPCA's NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit, authorized under Minn. Stat. Ch. 115, applies statewide to land-disturbing activities of one acre or more, requiring SWPPPs, BMPs…

Missouri

Significant Restrictions

Missouri requires a state land disturbance operating permit from the Department of Natural Resources before construction disturbing one or more acres, mandating a stormwater pollution…

Montana

Some Restrictions

Montana requires an MPDES construction stormwater permit before any land disturbance of one acre or more, enforced by the Department of Environmental Quality under the Water Quality…

Nebraska

Some Restrictions

Nebraska Revised Statute 81-1506(2)(a) makes it unlawful to discharge pollutants into waters of the state without an NPDES permit. Construction disturbing one acre or more must obtain…

Nevada

Some Restrictions

Nevada bans discharging sediment-laden stormwater or any pollutant into state waters without an NDEP permit under NRS 445A.465, the core of the state's erosion and construction-runoff…

New Hampshire

Heavy Restrictions

New Hampshire RSA 485-A:17 and shoreland protection laws require erosion and sediment controls during land disturbance, with NHDES setting uniform best management practices that…

New Jersey

Heavy Restrictions

The New Jersey Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Act gives Soil Conservation Districts uniform statewide authority to certify erosion plans for projects disturbing 5,000 square feet or…

New Mexico

Few Restrictions

New Mexico's statewide erosion-control policy lives in the Soil and Water Conservation District Act, NMSA 1978 Section 73-20-26, which commits the legislature to control and prevent…

New York

Significant Restrictions

New York's Environmental Conservation Law makes it unlawful to discharge stormwater pollutants to state waters from a construction site without a SPDES permit. Operators disturbing one…

North Carolina

Heavy Restrictions

The North Carolina Sedimentation Pollution Control Act, codified at N.C.G.S. 113A-50 through 113A-66, requires erosion and sediment control plans for land-disturbing activities…

North Dakota

Some Restrictions

North Dakota erosion control runs through soil conservation districts under N.D.C.C. chapter 4.1-20. Districts can adopt binding land-use regulations, terracing, contour cultivation…

Oklahoma

Some Restrictions

Any construction activity in Oklahoma that disturbs one acre or more must obtain a DEQ stormwater discharge permit (OKR10) before breaking ground, install erosion and sediment…

Rhode Island

Some Restrictions

Rhode Island requires erosion and sediment control on land-disturbing activities under RIGL Chapter 45-46 and the RI Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Handbook, with statewide…

South Carolina

Heavy Restrictions

South Carolina's Sediment Reduction Act sets statewide minimum erosion and sediment-control standards for construction sites. SCDES (formerly DHEC) enforces uniform technical…

South Dakota

Some Restrictions

South Dakota does not impose a uniform statewide residential grading or drainage code. Grading, lot drainage, and surface-water runoff from individual parcels are governed by (1) the…

Tennessee

Heavy Restrictions

Tennessee's Water Quality Control Act and TDEC rules require erosion and sediment controls on regulated construction sites, with state inspectors empowered to enforce requirements…

Texas

Some Restrictions

Any Texas construction that disturbs one acre or more must get TCEQ Construction General Permit (TXR150000) coverage and develop a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan with erosion and…

Utah

Some Restrictions

Land-disturbing construction of one acre or more in Utah must obtain a UPDES Construction General Permit from the Division of Water Quality before ground is broken, and control erosion…

Vermont

Heavy Restrictions

Vermont uniformly regulates construction-site erosion and sediment control through the state Construction General Permit and Stormwater Management Rule, requiring approved erosion…

Virginia

Heavy Restrictions

Virginia's Erosion and Sediment Control Law requires erosion plans and approved control measures for regulated land-disturbing activities, with technical standards uniform across all…

Washington

Significant Restrictions

Washington makes it unlawful under RCW 90.48.080 to discharge sediment or other polluting matter into state waters, and the Department of Ecology requires an NPDES Construction…

West Virginia

Some Restrictions

West Virginia regulates land grading and drainage through DEP construction stormwater rules in WV Code §22-11, surface mining and oil-and-gas earthwork rules in §22-3 and §22-6A, and…

Wisconsin

Heavy Restrictions

Wisconsin requires erosion control practices on construction sites under NR 151 and SPS 321. State standards apply uniformly, and one- and two-family dwelling sites follow Department…

Wyoming

Heavy Restrictions

Wyoming requires erosion and sediment controls on construction sites under WYPDES Construction General Permits issued by DEQ. These statewide standards apply to qualifying sites…

Other Environmental Rules Topics

Stormwater Management

Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.

Coastal Development

Building restrictions near coastlines, including setbacks from the water, dune protection rules, and coastal commission permits.

Flood Zones

Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.

Shoreline Management

Regulations for properties along lakes, rivers, and coastlines, including buffer zones, dock permits, and vegetation requirements.

Sea Wall & Bulkhead

Requirements for maintaining sea walls, bulkheads, and retaining structures on waterfront properties, including inspection schedules and repair obligations.

Mangrove Protection

Rules protecting mangrove trees and coastal vegetation, including trimming restrictions, removal prohibitions, and required setbacks from mangrove habitat.

Boat Dock Permits

Permits required to build or modify boat docks, lifts, and davits on waterfront properties, including size limits, setbacks, and environmental reviews.

Defensible Space

Mandated vegetation clearance zones around homes in fire hazard zones, including the 100-ft Zone 0/1/2 model used by California and other wildfire-prone states.

Vehicle Idling Restrictions

Limits on how long heavy-duty vehicles, buses, and passenger cars may idle, including bans near schools and residential areas.

Climate Emergency Mobilization

Local climate-emergency declarations and mobilization plans, including building electrification mandates, gas-hookup bans in new construction, and reach codes.

Sustainable Procurement

City rules requiring sustainable, recycled, or low-emissions products in municipal purchasing, and how those rules trickle down to contractors and concessions.

Cool Pavement

Reflective-coating road treatments deployed by LA Bureau of Street Services to reduce surface temps; pilot streets and expansion plans under Cool Streets LA.

Cool Roof Requirements

Mandatory high-reflectance roofing materials for new construction and reroofs. LA Green Building Code thresholds and Title 24 Pt 6 baseline.

Heat Island Mitigation

Citywide programs to reduce urban heat, tree canopy goals, cool surfaces, shade structures at bus stops, and cooling-center requirements during heat waves.

Flood Elevation Requirements

FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.