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Oldham County, KY Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Participation
Voluntary, not mandatory, § 50.030
Curbside recycling access
Franchise contractor only, § 50.032
Fee approval
Set by Fiscal Court, § 50.044
Excluded from definition
Incineration or combustion for energy
Fine for unfranchised hauling
$25 to $500 per violation

Summary

Recycling is voluntary, not mandatory, in unincorporated Oldham County. Section 50.030 defines it as separating and reusing materials that would otherwise become solid waste, and § 50.032 confirms curbside and commercial recycling is available only through the county's franchise contractor rather than as a standalone program.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Oldham County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Recycling shall be defined as any process by which materials which would otherwise become solid waste are collected, separated, or processed and reused or returned to use in the form of raw materials or products, including refuse-derived fuel when processed in accordance with administrative regulations established by the Cabinet, but does not include the incineration or combustion of materials for the recovery of energy. Recycling is voluntary and encouraged in the governing body. ... Curbside and commercial recycling, while not mandatory, is only available through the franchise contractor, as defined in §§ 50.040 et seq.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 50 treats recycling as an encouraged, not a required, activity. Section 50.030 defines recycling broadly as any process that collects, separates or processes materials that would otherwise become solid waste and returns them to use as raw materials or products, including refuse-derived fuel processed under Cabinet regulations, but the definition specifically excludes incineration or combustion for energy recovery. The same section states plainly that recycling is voluntary and encouraged by the governing body, not compelled. Access to the service is tied to the same franchise system that governs trash collection: § 50.032 provides that curbside and commercial recycling is only available through the franchise contractor established under §§ 50.040 et seq., meaning a resident cannot simply hire an outside recycler for curbside service and expect it treated as compliant county recycling, and cities or HOAs without a recycling line in their franchise agreement may not have curbside recycling offered at all.

The Fiscal Court approves the fees the franchise contractor charges for these services under § 50.044, though cities and HOAs may set fees unique to their own agreement. Residents who want to recycle materials the franchise curbside program does not accept can instead use the county's dedicated Recycling Center, a separate facility described in § 50.031.

Violations & Fines

Recycling itself is not mandatory, so nonparticipation is not a violation. But operating a curbside or commercial recycling collection route without the county's franchise contract violates § 50.040's franchise requirement, and any violation of Chapter 50's recycling provisions is punishable under § 50.999 by a fine of $25 to $500 per violation, with each day treated separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recycling mandatory in Oldham County?
No. Section 50.030 states recycling is voluntary and encouraged by the governing body rather than required, so a household or business in unincorporated Oldham County is not obligated to participate, though the definition still excludes incineration or combustion for energy recovery from counting as recycling under the chapter.
Can I sign up with any recycler for curbside pickup?
No. Section 50.032 limits curbside and commercial recycling to the county's franchise contractor established under §§ 50.040 et seq., so an outside hauler running a competing curbside recycling route without that franchise is not authorized to operate in the county.
Who sets the price for curbside recycling service?
The Fiscal Court approves the fees the franchise contractor charges for waste and recycling collection under § 50.044, though cities and HOAs within the Solid Waste Management Area may approve their own fee terms unique to their separate agreement with the contractor.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Oldham County

All Oldham County rules

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