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Short-Term Rentals in Albemarle County, VA (2026)

8 rules for unincorporated Albemarle County, Virginia.

Verified from official government sources

Note: These county rules apply to unincorporated areas of Albemarle County. If you live within an incorporated city, that city's own rules apply: see the city list below.

Short-Term Rental Permits

Every short-term rental operator in Albemarle County must register annually with the Department of Community Development under County Code § 7-602, providing the operator's name and every rental address, and pay a fee set in the county fee schedule. Operating unregistered draws a $500 per-violation penalty.

Albemarle County Short-Term Rental Registration

Significant Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 7-602

A.Annual registration. Each operator must register annually with the County's Department of Community Development, and provide at least the operator's complete name and the address of each property in the County offered for short-term rental by the operator.B.Annual fee. Each registration is subject to a required fee in an amount as provided in County Code Chapter 1, Article 5, to cover the act...

Taxes & Fees

Short-term rental operators in Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville pay a 1% or 1.5% short-term rental property tax on gross rental proceeds under County Code § 15-1201, plus an annual registration fee to Community Development under § 7-602. Skipping registration draws a $500 penalty per day, and unpaid tax accrues 10% annual interest under § 15-1203.

Albemarle County Short-Term Rental Tax and Fees

Some Restrictions

Albemarle County Code §§ 7-602, 7-603, 15-1201, 15-1203

Annual fee. Each registration is subject to a required fee in an amount as provided in County Code Chapter 1, Article 5, to cover the actual costs of establishing and maintaining the registry. ... Nonregistration penalty. Any operator required to register who offers for short-term rental a property that is not registered with the County is subject to a penalty of $500.00 per violation. Each day...

Short-Term Rental Parking Rules

A homestay in Albemarle County must provide off-street parking under Zoning Ordinance § 4.12.6 on top of the parking already required for the single-family dwelling, and § 5.1.48(b)(4) bars using the county's alternative off-site parking option for that homestay parking.

Homestay Parking Requirements, Albemarle County

Some Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 18-5.1.48(b)(4)

4.Parking. In addition to the parking required for a single-family dwelling, the number of off-street parking spaces required by section 4.12.6 must be provided on-site. No alternative parking under section 4.12.8 is permitted.

Occupancy Limits

Albemarle County caps most homestays at two guest bedrooms, rising to five only by Board of Supervisors special exception on smaller lots, or by right on Rural Area parcels of five acres or more, under Zoning Ordinance § 5.1.48(c).

Homestay Guest Room Caps, Albemarle County

Some Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 18-5.1.48(c)(1)(iii)

c.Parcel-based regulations.1.Each homestay located on (a) a parcel of less than five acres in the Rural Areas zoning district or (b) a parcel of any size that allows residential use in the Residential zoning districts or Planned Development zoning districts is subject to the following regulations:i.Number of homestay uses. Any parcel may have only one homestay use.ii.Structure types. Homestay u...

Night Caps

Where Albemarle County allows unhosted homestay stays at all, on Rural Areas parcels of five acres or more, the owner may be absent for up to seven rental days a month and 45 rental days a year under Zoning Ordinance § 5.1.48(c)(2)(vii), with a log kept for the county.

Unhosted Homestay Night Caps, Albemarle County

Some Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 18-5.1.48(c)(2)(vii)

vii.Unhosted stays. The owner(s) of a homestay parcel that is approved for unhosted stays may be absent during up to seven homestay rental days in any calendar month and up to 45 homestay rental days in any calendar year. The owner(s) must maintain a log of all homestay uses, including the date of each rental for which the owner(s) is/are absent. This log must be provided within five business d...

Host Presence Rule

Albemarle County requires a homestay owner to reside on the parcel at least 180 days a year and, absent an approved unhosted stay, to be present overnight during every rental, under Zoning Ordinance § 5.1.48(b)(2) and (c)(1)(iv).

Homestay Host Residency Rule, Albemarle County

Some Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 18-5.1.48(b)(2) and (c)(1)(iv)

b.Use provisions. Each homestay use is subject to the following regulations:1.Accessory use. Each homestay use must be accessory to a primary residential use. A homestay use may not be accessory to an accessory apartment.2.Residency. At least one individual owner of the homestay parcel must reside on the subject parcel for a minimum of 180 days in a calendar year of the homestay use, provided t...

Primary-Residence-Only Rule

Albemarle County regulates short-term rentals as "homestays" under Zoning Ordinance Sec. 18-5.1.48. To operate lawfully in Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville, at least one owner of the parcel must reside there at least 180 days each calendar year, and the homestay must remain accessory to that owner's primary residence. A zoning clearance, proof of residency, and neighbor notice are all required before hosting guests.

Albemarle County Homestay Owner-Occupancy Rule

Significant Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 18-5.1.48(b)

1.Accessory use. Each homestay use must be accessory to a primary residential use. A homestay use may not be accessory to an accessory apartment.2.Residency. At least one individual owner of the homestay parcel must reside on the subject parcel for a minimum of 180 days in a calendar year of the homestay use, provided that by special exception, the Board of Supervisors may authorize the residen...

Repeat Violator Strikes

An Albemarle County short-term rental operator who racks up more than three violations of state law or county rules tied to a specific property is permanently barred from offering that property as a short-term rental again, under County Code § 7-603(B).

Albemarle STR Repeat-Violator Ban

Heavy Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 7-603

A.Nonregistration penalty. Any operator required to register who offers for short-term rental a property that is not registered with the County is subject to a penalty of $500.00 per violation. Each day that an unregistered property is offered for short-term rental constitutes a separate violation. Unless and until an operator pays the penalty and registers the property, the operator may not co...

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