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Business Licensing & Operations in Albemarle County, VA (2026)

2 rules for unincorporated Albemarle County, Virginia.

Verified from official government sources

Note: These county rules apply to unincorporated areas of Albemarle County. If you live within an incorporated city, that city's own rules apply: see the city list below.

Secondhand Dealers

Anyone buying precious metals or gems from the public in Albemarle County, such as a pawn or secondhand gold shop, must hold a permit from the Chief of Police, post a $10,000 bond, and keep detailed transaction records for each seller. County Code §§ 12-201, 12-205 and 12-211 set these permit, bonding and item-retention rules under Article 2 of the Regulated Enterprises chapter.

Albemarle County Precious Metals Dealer Permit

Significant Restrictions

Albemarle County Code §§ 12-201, 12-205, 12-211

Sec. 12-201 - Permit—Required. No person shall engage in the activities of a dealer, as defined in Virginia Code § 54.1-4100, without first obtaining a permit from the Chief of Police. ... A.Before receiving a permit, a dealer shall provide a bond to the County, secured by a corporate surety authorized to do business in the Commonwealth, to be payable to the County in the penal sum of $10,000.0...

Pawnbrokers

Albemarle County caps pawnshop licenses at ten countywide. The Director of Finance issues no more than that number and must notify the County Sheriff of every pawnbroker license granted. Pawnbrokers also need the county's standard business license, and operating without one is a class 2 misdemeanor in Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville.

Albemarle County Pawnbroker License Cap

Significant Restrictions

Albemarle County Code § 8-703

The Director of Finance shall not issue licenses for the operation of more than ten pawnshops in the County. The Director shall notify the County Sheriff of each license issued for a pawnshop.

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