Sandy, UT
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Most looked-up rules in Sandy
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🏡 Home & Property
🏠 Renting & Housing
🔊 Noise & Neighbors
🐾 Animals & Farming
🚗 Parking & Streets
💼 Business & Licensing
📋 Permits, Signs & Events
🌎 Environment & Utilities
🛡️ Privacy & Civic
📋 Other
🔊 Noise Ordinances
Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound
Significant RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 13-2-4 bans operating a loudspeaker or sound-amplifying equipment, fixed, mobile or mounted on a sound vehicle, on any street, sidewalk, park or public property…
Vehicle Noise
Some RestrictionsSandy City caps motor vehicle noise at 80 dB(A) on roads with a 40 mph or lower speed limit and 84 dB(A) above 40 mph for standard vehicles, with higher limits for heavy trucks…
Decibel Limits
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 13-2-5 caps stationary noise sources by land-use district and time of day: 50 dB(A) at night and 55 dB(A) by day in residential zones, 55/60 dB(A)…
Aircraft Noise
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 13-2-4 bans flying an internal-combustion-powered model aircraft, tethered or not, or firing model rockets, between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., or at any time in a…
Quiet Hours
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 13-2-4 bars running a radio, TV, stereo, musical instrument or similar sound device between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. loud enough to be plainly audible at the…
Barking Dogs
Some RestrictionsSandy City makes it unlawful to willfully possess, maintain, or keep any animal or fowl, including a barking dog, that emits loud or offensive noises or disturbs the peace and quiet of…
🏠 Short-Term Rentals
Taxes & Fees
Some RestrictionsSandy short-term rental owners must pay every tax and fee tied to the rental: the special use permit fee, the business license fee, property tax, sales tax, and the Utah transient room…
Short-Term Rental Permits
Heavy RestrictionsSandy prohibits leasing any dwelling for under 30 days without first obtaining both an STR special use permit and a short-term rental business license, and caps the citywide permit…
Occupancy Limits
Some RestrictionsSandy caps short-term rental occupancy at eight renters and forbids renting to more than one party at a time. The rule sits inside the City's STR special use permit and license system…
Extended Home Share
Light RestrictionsSandy lets an owner rent out a portion of their home, rather than the whole dwelling, for all 365 nights of the year. The allowance is written into the STR occupancy rules at §…
Noise Rules
Significant RestrictionsA second noise violation at a Sandy short-term rental within any 72-hour period forces the owner to immediately evict every renter. Section 21-11-26 ties STR licensing directly to the…
Primary-Residence-Only Rule
Significant RestrictionsSandy only permits short-term rentals inside a home the owner actually lives in. The owner must reside there at least 183 days a year and prove it with tax returns, government ID and a…
Night Caps
Some RestrictionsSandy limits whole-dwelling short-term rentals to 182 nights per year. The annual cap is written directly into the STR occupancy rules of § 21-11-26 of the Sandy City Code, alongside…
Short-Term Rental Parking Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy requires every short-term rental to have a written off-street parking plan limited to the existing garage, driveway and dedicated parking spots. On-street parking cannot count…
Repeat Violator Strikes
Heavy RestrictionsA Sandy short-term rental owner who racks up a third violation notice in any 12-month period loses the STR license and special use permit automatically and is banned from applying…
Host Presence Rule
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County does not require an owner or host to live on site at a licensed short-term rental. Instead, Code §5.19.070(C) requires every licensee to name a responsible party based…
🚗 Parking Rules
Overnight Parking
Some RestrictionsSandy Traffic Code Section 14-7-3 bars parking any vehicle on a city street or alley for more than a consecutive 24-hour period, a year-round limit separate from the seasonal winter…
Preferential Parking Districts
Significant RestrictionsSandy designates four residential areas, including Wallace Heights and Mount Jordan Meadows subdivisions, as Permit Parking Areas where only permit-displaying vehicles may park on the…
Street Parking Limits
Some RestrictionsSandy Traffic Code Section 14-7-2 bars stopping, standing or parking a vehicle with its wheels on a stall line, or in front of, within five feet of, or directly across from any public…
Commercial & Oversized Vehicles
Significant RestrictionsSandy prohibits parking a commercial vehicle, defined as more than four wheels, over 19 feet long, a semi-tractor, or a unit with housekeeping facilities, on any public street without…
Snow Removal Parking Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy Traffic Code Section 14-7-3 bans parking on any street for more than one hour between midnight and 7:00 a.m. from November 1 through April 30, and bars parking during any…
Abandoned Vehicles
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code § 19-1-8 caps outdoor junk-vehicle storage at one per lot, and only if the vehicle sits on a hard-paved surface, is covered with a fitted vehicle cover instead of a…
Driveway Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires every area used to park a vehicle at a home, front, side, or rear yard, to be paved with concrete, asphalt, brick, or another water-impenetrable surface, and caps…
Loading Zones
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires commercial and industrial buildings of 10,000 square feet or more to provide at least one off-street loading space, kept off the street, screened from view, and set…
RV & Boat Parking
Heavy RestrictionsSandy Traffic Code Section 14-7-5 makes it unlawful to park, store or leave any recreational vehicle, camper, boat, boat trailer, utility trailer or automobile hulk on a public street…
Curb Color Rules
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County's traffic engineer marks curbs red for no stopping or parking at any time, and yellow 'Restricted Zone' curbs limit parking except as posted.
EV Charging
Few RestrictionsUtahUtah limits homeowners associations from banning an electric-vehicle charging station an owner installs on their own lot or limited common area. Community associations are governed by…
Towing & Impound Rights
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah caps what a nonconsensual tow can cost and how long you can be made to wait. Under the 2026 Non-Consent Towing Fee Schedule that UDOT publishes under Utah Code § 72-9-603(16), a…
🔥 Fire Regulations
Fireworks
Significant RestrictionsSandy City prohibits discharging fireworks in mountainous or brush-covered terrain, within 200 feet of waterways, trails, canyons or vacant lots, and anywhere in the wildland urban…
Wildfire Zones
Some RestrictionsSandy City has adopted IBC Appendix L, designating Wildland-Urban Interface Areas along the Wasatch foothills where new buildings must use ignition-resistant construction. The Fire…
Outdoor Burning
Significant RestrictionsIn the Sandy Area Watershed, covering Little Cottonwood Canyon and the foothills above the city, Section 8-6-2 lets the Public Utilities Director designate zones where campfires or…
Smoke Detectors
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County Code §15.32.050(F) requires every rental property owner in the unincorporated county to "provide smoke detectors and fire extinguishers as required by code." If a…
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County lets residents build recreational campfires without a permit as long as a responsible person controls the fire, it fits an eight-foot fire ring, and it isn't a…
Propane Storage
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyIn unincorporated Salt Lake County mobile home parks, LP-gas containers must be securely fastened against overturning, and no vessel can be stored inside or under a structure without…
🐔 Animal Ordinances
Mandatory Spay/Neuter
Light RestrictionsSandy Code § 12-1-7 requires that at any residence licensing three dogs without a hobby license, at least one of the three must be spayed or neutered within 60 days of acquiring the…
Dog Leash Laws
Some RestrictionsSandy Code § 12-1-11 makes it unlawful to let any animal run at large at any time, defined as not being under restraint by leash or other direct physical control. A first offense is an…
Cat Rules
Light RestrictionsSandy Code § 12-1-25 runs a trap-neuter-return program for feral and community cats: impounded cats that are healthy and pose no threat must be sterilized, ear-tipped, and…
Pet Limits
Some RestrictionsSandy Code § 12-1-7 caps most households at three dogs at any address unless the owner obtains a hobby license, which allows up to five dogs. Keeping a fourth dog without the license…
Exotic Pets
Heavy RestrictionsSandy Code § 12-1-28 bans selling, keeping, or purchasing any wild animal or hybrid, including bears, big cats, venomous snakes, and primates, with exceptions only for zoos, veterinary…
Pet Store Rules
Significant RestrictionsSandy City bars pet shops, retail businesses, and other commercial establishments from selling live dogs, cats, or rabbits unless the animal came from a city or county shelter, a…
Microchipping
Some RestrictionsSandy Code § 12-3-4 requires every owner of a dog declared dangerous to implant a microchip before registering the dog with the Division of Animal Services. For other cats and dogs…
Coyote Management
Heavy RestrictionsSandy City runs no cull or hazing program in its code. Instead, § 12-3-3 makes it flatly illegal to keep a coyote, wolf, or any coyote-dog or wolf-dog hybrid within city limits, and…
Pet Groomer Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City treats a commercial dog- or cat-grooming business, a "groomery" in the code, as a licensed use: operating one requires a business license from the Community Development…
Wildlife Feeding
Heavy RestrictionsIt's unlawful in Sandy City to intentionally feed or leave food out for deer, elk, or moose on any private or public property, covering fruit, grain, hay, salt licks, vegetables, nuts…
Breed Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsSandy City has no breed-specific ban. Instead, § 12-3-3 lets a court declare an individual dog "dangerous" based on its own bite or attack history, training, or behavior, regardless of…
Chickens & Livestock
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code allows up to ten chickens on any residential lot with no rezoning or hobby license, on top of six common household pets (dogs, cats, rabbits, ducks), as long as the…
Veterinary Clinic Zoning
Some RestrictionsSandy City's land use matrix bars animal hospitals and veterinary offices from every residential, civic and open-space zone, marking the use "N" in all sixteen districts from R-1-40…
Beekeeping
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyBeekeeping is a permitted use in the county's A-1 agricultural zone, but an apiary needs at least a 10,000-square-foot lot.
🏊 Swimming Pools & Spas
Pool Permits
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires a valid building permit before any grading connected to a residential swimming pool, per Sandy City Code § 21-27-12. Private pools must also sit at least five feet…
Fencing & Safety Requirements
Some RestrictionsSandy requires any private pool not fully enclosed by a building's solid walls to sit back at least five feet from property lines and be completely surrounded by a fence or wall at…
🏗️ Accessory Structures
ADU Owner Occupancy
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires the property owner to reside in the primary dwelling as their actual primary residence before an accessory apartment permit is granted, and owners must prove it with tax…
ADU Rental Restrictions
Heavy RestrictionsSandy City prohibits renting an accessory apartment, extended living area, or guesthouse for less than 30 consecutive days unless the property has separate short-term rental approval…
Shed & Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy caps most residential accessory buildings at 25 percent of the rear yard or a set square-footage ceiling based on lot size, holds side and rear setbacks to as little as two feet…
ADU Rules
Significant RestrictionsSandy allows only one accessory apartment or extended living area per single-family home, requires an administrative special use permit and business license, and mandates that the unit…
Garage Conversions
Significant RestrictionsSandy allows an existing garage, shed, or workshop to be converted into a guesthouse if it meets all guesthouse standards and the Building Code, but the conversion cannot eliminate the…
Tiny Homes
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah regulates tiny homes through the State Construction Code. Tiny homes on permanent foundations must meet the IRC including Appendix Q for dwellings under 400 square feet. Tiny…
💼 Home Business
Home Daycare
Some RestrictionsA Category I home daycare in Sandy tops out at eight children at a time and eight per day, counting the provider's own kids under six, plus required outdoor play space. Providers who…
Zoning & Home Occupation Permits
Significant RestrictionsEvery home occupation in Sandy must be licensed by the Business License Office unless a narrow exemption applies, and the city sorts businesses into a by-right Category I or a Planning…
Signage Rules
Significant RestrictionsSandy limits a home occupation to one unanimated, nonilluminated flat sign per street frontage, capped at one square foot, placed in a window or on the exterior wall of the home or its…
Customer Traffic Restrictions
Some RestrictionsSandy caps a home occupation's client traffic at two business-related visitors per hour and eight per day, plus no more than two deliveries or pickups daily. Exceeding those numbers…
Cottage Food Operations
Few RestrictionsUtahUtah runs two separate home food routes and the cottage food one is the registered route. Utah Code 4-5-501(4) requires the operator to register with the Department of Agriculture and…
Home Kitchen Operations
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 26B-7-416 lets a resident sell ready-to-eat meals cooked in a home kitchen once the local health department issues a microenterprise home kitchen permit. The core operating…
🧱 Fence Regulations
Retaining Walls
Some RestrictionsA property-line retaining wall in Sandy cannot exceed five feet under City Code 21-28-8. Taller cuts or fills must be stepped into terraces at least five feet apart, and the Planning…
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsSandy caps residential side and rear fences at six feet and front-yard fences at three feet solid or four feet open under City Code 21-28-3. Corner lots must keep a clear…
Material Restrictions
Significant RestrictionsSandy bans barbed wire and similar intrusion-deterrent fencing on residential and vacant lots unless the Director approves it for public safety, health or welfare, including…
Fence Permit Requirements
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyInside Salt Lake County's Foothills and Canyons Overlay Zone, no fence may be constructed or installed unless it is shown on an approved site plan first. County Code § 19.72.100.A…
Neighbor Fence Rules
Light RestrictionsUtahUnder Utah Code Section 4-26-103, a qualifying grazing or agricultural landowner can require an adjoining qualified landowner to pay half the cost of a partition fence, and recover…
🌿 Landscaping Rules
Tree Trimming
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires property owners to keep tree branches pruned to eight feet above any public sidewalk and 14 feet above any road they overhang, and treats a hazardous tree left…
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsSandy City bans sprinkler irrigation of any public or private landscape between 10:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. under City Code Section 8-3-2, aiming to cut evaporation loss from the…
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyIn the foothills and canyons overlay zone, a significant tree removed from inside the approved limits of disturbance must be replaced with two new trees on the same lot.
Native Plants
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyWhen Salt Lake County reviews a landscape plan under Chapter 19.77, not less than eighty percent of the trees and shrubs used on the site must be water conserving species capable of…
Weed Ordinances
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County does not actively enforce a grass-height ordinance at the county level - the Salt Lake County Health Department (SLCoHD) explicitly states it cannot investigate…
Rainwater Harvesting
Few RestrictionsUtahUtah Code 73-3-1.5 lets homeowners capture rainwater on their own parcel. Up to 200 gallons in two covered containers needs no registration; storing more, up to a 2,500-gallon maximum…
🔧 Building Safety
Lead Paint
Some RestrictionsPre-1978 homes in Sandy are subject to federal EPA Renovation, Repair, and Painting rule requiring lead-safe work practices and disclosure to buyers and renters.
Electrical Permits
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code § 18-1-1 adopts the National Electrical Code, alongside the International Building, Mechanical, Plumbing, Fuel Gas, Energy Conservation, Residential, and Existing…
Carbon Monoxide Detectors
Some RestrictionsSandy requires every short-term rental dwelling to maintain at least one working carbon monoxide detector on each floor, verified both in the special use permit application and by a…
Fire Sprinkler Requirements
Few RestrictionsSandy's fire code amendment requires automatic sprinklers only in buildings where required fire flow exceeds 2,000 gallons per minute, and it expressly exempts worship buildings, Group…
Childcare Center Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City doesn't write its own fire-safety code for day cares and preschools; Section 20-2-1 instead adopts the Utah State Fire Prevention Board's R-710-008 Day Care Rules wholesale…
Plumbing Permits
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 18-1-1 adopts the International Plumbing Code, along with the Building, Mechanical, Fuel Gas, Energy Conservation and Residential Codes, as amended by the State…
Building Permits
Some RestrictionsUnder Sandy City Code Section 21-2-3, no building or structure may be designed, erected, altered, used, or occupied except for a use permitted in its zoning district, and no building…
🌍 Environmental Rules
Erosion Control
Significant RestrictionsSandy declares blowing dust, soil and sand a public nuisance under §21-27-9 and makes every property owner responsible for stopping it. The City Engineer can order a landowner to treat…
Vehicle Idling Restrictions
Some RestrictionsSandy caps engine idling at one minute on public property and on private property open to the public, including parking lots and drive-throughs. Sandy City Code § 14-7-8 lists narrow…
Defensible Space
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code § 18-1-3 amends the International Wildland-Urban Interface Code so extra ignition-resistant construction, on exterior walls, decking, and glazing, is required only on a…
Stormwater Management
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Chapter 9-1, the Storm Water Quality and Enforcement ordinance, bars discharging pollutants into the City's storm drain system and requires SWPPPs for developments…
Flood Elevation Requirements
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires every new or substantially improved residential structure in a mapped flood hazard area to elevate its lowest floor, including any basement, at least one foot above…
Flood Zones
Significant RestrictionsSandy City regulates development in FEMA-mapped flood hazard areas through its Floodplain Overlay Zone under City Code Chapter 21-16. A Floodplain Development Permit from the…
🏪 Business Licensing & Operations
Massage Establishments
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires a business license before anyone operates a massage establishment or works as a masseur, and every such business must be a subsidiary use inside an approved health, spa…
Secondhand Dealers
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires a City license, backed by a Sandy Police Department background check, before anyone deals in used or secondhand merchandise under Chapter 15-7, with garage sales…
Pawnbrokers
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires every pawnbroker to hold a City license before operating, with a mandatory Sandy Police Department background investigation on the individual applicant and business…
Tattoo & Body Modification
Significant RestrictionsSandy's zoning code defines a tattoo parlor as any business that operates tattoo equipment to inject ink or otherwise modify skin for decoration (Sec. 21-37-21). The city's land use…
Adult Entertainment
Significant RestrictionsSandy City requires a sexually oriented business license before any adult bookstore, adult cabaret, adult motel, adult theater, or semi-nude model studio can open, plus a separate…
Tobacco Retail License
Significant RestrictionsSandy's Land Development Code treats a vape shop as an "alcohol or tobacco specialty store" once it hits set sales or floor-space thresholds, and the definition of tobacco product…
Auto Repair on Residential Property
Heavy RestrictionsSandy City Code § 21-11-5 flatly prohibits auto body repair, motor vehicle repair, and the storage, service, or sale of automobiles, tow trucks, ATVs, or other motorized vehicles as a…
📢 Noise from Specific Sources
Delivery Truck Noise
Some RestrictionsSandy City bars loading, unloading or handling boxes, crates, containers or garbage containers between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. if it violates the district noise limits or causes a…
Generator Noise
Some RestrictionsSandy City limits power equipment rated over five horsepower, including generators, to 82 dB(A) at 50 feet, and bars running it outdoors in residential or commercial zones between 9:00…
Bar & Nightclub Noise
Some RestrictionsSandy City holds a bar or nightclub, like any commercial-agricultural district source, to 60 dB(A) by day and 55 dB(A) at night measured at the property boundary, and separately caps…
HVAC & Mechanical Noise
Some RestrictionsA rooftop or condenser unit in Sandy is a stationary noise source and cannot push sound above 50 dB(A) at night or 55 dB(A) by day at a residential property boundary, with a five…
Low-Frequency Bass Limits
Some RestrictionsSandy makes it unlawful to run a car radio, CD player, or musical instrument so loud it is plainly audible 100 feet from the vehicle on public property or rights-of-way. Sandy City…
🚷 Public Conduct
Loitering Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City makes it a Class B misdemeanor to loiter, idle, wander or play on any school, college or university grounds or building without lawful business there. The rule also reaches…
Public Alcohol Use
Some RestrictionsSandy bans drinking any alcoholic beverage in a public place lacking the required alcohol licenses and permits, and separately bans beer or liquor consumption anywhere on the grounds…
Skateboarding Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy Traffic Code Section 14-3-2 bars roller skates, skateboards, coasters and similar devices from any roadway except when crossing at a marked crosswalk, where the rider must follow…
Public Urination
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 13-1-11 makes it a Class C misdemeanor to urinate or defecate anywhere in public other than a restroom, if the person should know the act will likely cause…
Aggressive Panhandling
Significant RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyAccosting another person in a public place, or a place open to the public, for the purpose of begging is disorderly conduct in unincorporated Salt Lake County under County Code…
🌙 Curfew Laws
Juvenile Curfew
Significant RestrictionsSandy bars minors under 16 from public places between 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m., and minors under 18 between 1:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. Parents and businesses who knowingly let a minor…
Park Curfew
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 13-1-14 opens city parks at 6:00 a.m. every day and closes them at 10:00 p.m., or 10:30 p.m. at parks with lighted playing fields. Anyone found inside a closed…
🏚️ Property Maintenance
Vacant Lot Maintenance
Some RestrictionsSandy City bars weeds over six inches on any real property, vacant lots included, and requires cuttings hauled away. A one-acre-plus lot can instead cut just a 30-foot firebreak around…
Snow & Sidewalk Clearing
Some RestrictionsProperty owners, occupants, lessees, or anyone in control of property next to a paved sidewalk in Sandy have 24 hours after hail, snow, or sleet stops falling to clear it off. Missing…
Property Blight
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code § 19-1-2 defines 'blight' broadly, covering debris, rotting or crumbling structures and fences, and dead or overgrown landscaping, regardless of neighboring conditions…
🎪 Special Events & Permits
Park Event Permits
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires written permission before anyone holds a parade, celebration, or paid activity in a City park or recreation facility, and a reservation with the Parks and…
Street Fair Rules
Some RestrictionsA festival, bazaar, or fair in Sandy needs a temporary use permit under the City's Land Development Code, capped at 15 consecutive days per applicant per calendar year and limited to…
Parade Permits
Some RestrictionsNo parade or procession, other than a funeral, may use a Sandy street without a permit from the City Transportation Engineer and the Chief of Police. Sandy City Code § 14-10-8 requires…
Commercial Filming on Public Right-of-Way
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County treats movie and television filming as an 'entertainment event' under its special events ordinance, so any unincorporated-area film shoot involving more than 50 people…
Block Party Permits
Significant RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyThrowing a block party on a street in unincorporated Salt Lake County requires a special event permit under §14.56.040, and §14.56.070(A)(9) adds one requirement unique to block…
🛏️ Homelessness & Encampment Rules
🛴 Mobility & Curb Rules
Red-Light Cameras
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 14-6-2 authorizes photo-radar speed cameras in school zones citywide, and allows use elsewhere only after the Police Chief finds a demonstrable public safety…
E-Bike Classes
Some RestrictionsSandy Code Chapter 10-9 recognizes class 1, 2, 3 and programmable electric assisted bicycles and bans anyone under 16 from operating a class 3 e-bike. All e-bikes must use bikeways or…
Bike Lane Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy bars motor vehicles from driving, stopping, or parking within a marked bicycle lane except to briefly cross it when turning. Sandy City Code § 14-10-9 requires a turning driver…
Shared E-Scooter Rules
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires a business license under Title 15 before any company can put shared e-scooters on city streets, with the license expiring every December 31. Operators must carry…
Golf Carts & Low-Speed Vehicles
Significant RestrictionsUtahIn Utah a golf cart may not be driven on any highway unless the municipality whose jurisdiction that highway sits in has passed an ordinance allowing it. Utah Code 41-6a-1510(1)(b)…
🚪 Soliciting & Door-to-Door
Solicitor Permits
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires anyone conducting business in the city, including door-to-door solicitors, to hold a business license before starting, a Class B misdemeanor if skipped. Sandy City Code…
No-Knock Registry
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County Code §5.17.140 gives any resident the right to post a 'No Solicitation' sign at the main entrance door or on the property line near the walkway, and requires every…
🗑️ Trash & Recycling
Illegal Dumping
Heavy RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 19-5-1 makes it unlawful to deposit, store, or collect junk, junk vehicles, or rubbish anywhere in the city, including on your own property, streets, alleys, or…
Bin Placement Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code requires every garbage receptacle to have a tightfitting lid and sit where crews can reach it, never in a street or alley. Bins cannot be stored in the front yard…
Collection Schedule
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires solid waste service to remove garbage and rubbish from subscriber premises at least once every week. The City Council sets collection fees by resolution, can bill…
Pickup Rules & Schedules
Significant RestrictionsOnly haulers authorized and approved by Sandy City may collect, remove, or dispose of garbage or newspaper within city limits, though residents can still haul their own waste to the…
Bulk Item Disposal
Some RestrictionsSandy runs scheduled Bulk Waste Clean-Up events, announced online and by postcard at least 30 days ahead, where residents may set out up to 20 cubic yards of eligible bulk waste and…
Dumpster Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires every dumpster serving a commercial or industrial site to sit inside a solid masonry enclosure with opaque gates, kept out of the front setback, and placed at least…
Recycling Requirements
Some RestrictionsUtahIn Utah, throwing a lead acid battery in the trash is illegal. Utah Code 19-6-602 bans disposing of any lead acid battery in a landfill; every battery must go to a retailer…
🚶 Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules
Obstruction Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires a Community Development Department permit before anyone places a newsrack on a public sidewalk or right-of-way, and bans any newsrack that cuts the clear passageway…
Sidewalk Repair
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code Section 10-6-1 makes property owners responsible for defective sidewalk and curb concrete abutting their lot, letting a residential owner hire a permitted contractor at…
Encroachment Permits
Some RestrictionsSandy City requires anyone working in the public right-of-way, including a homeowner installing a driveway approach or replacing a sidewalk, to get a permit from the City Engineer…
🍔 Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors
Vending Zones
Some RestrictionsSandy allows mobile food trucks and street vendors only in commercial and industrial land use areas, plus limited public right-of-way spots the City approves in writing. Vendors need a…
Sidewalk & Mobile Vending
Significant RestrictionsSandy City caps street vendor carts at 3.5 feet wide by 8 feet long, requires vendors to keep at least a four-foot clear sidewalk path, and bars carts within ten feet of hydrants, curb…
Food Truck Permits
Significant RestrictionsSandy requires every mobile food truck or cart to hold a Sandy City business license, carry general liability insurance, and display the license, fire inspection certificate, and…
💡 Outdoor Lighting
Light Trespass & Shielding
Some RestrictionsSandy bans unshielded floodlights, spotlights and wall-pack fixtures that point toward the street or spill glare past the property line. Section 21-23-11 requires all commercial…
Dark Sky Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy City bars unshielded lights, floodlights, and wall packs from pointing toward public rights-of-way at commercial and industrial sites, requiring all fixtures to be shielded and…
Billboard Lighting
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyBillboard lighting in unincorporated Salt Lake County is confined to the sign face itself: Code §19.82.185.H bars any lighting source that is directly visible to passersby. Internally…
🗺️ Zoning Overlays & Bonuses
Density Bonus Law
Some RestrictionsIn Sandy's SD Magna/2000 East Planned Unit Development Subdistrict, developers can raise density from a 15-unit-per-acre base up to 22 units per acre by providing amenities such as…
Downtown Design Guide
Significant RestrictionsEvery building proposed in Sandy's Central Business District must clear a dedicated architectural review committee, which checks design, colors, and materials against the Sandy City…
🔑 Rental Property Rules
Repairs & Habitability
Some RestrictionsSandy City Code requires every foundation, exterior wall, and roof to be built and kept in good repair so interior rooms stay weathertight, watertight, and rodentproof. Exterior…
Just Cause Eviction
Few RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyUtah is an at-will, no-just-cause eviction state, and Salt Lake County is preempted from imposing just-cause requirements on private residential landlords. A landlord in Salt Lake…
Rent Control
Few RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County and every city within it (Salt Lake City, West Valley City, West Jordan, Sandy, Murray, Taylorsville, South Jordan, Draper, Riverton, Cottonwood Heights, Holladay…
Rental Registration
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County itself does not run a county-wide rental registry, but every major city in the county requires a rental dwelling business license under authority of Utah Code…
Eviction Notice & Process
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah eviction begins with a notice to quit under Utah Code 78B-6-802. Nonpayment of rent requires a 3-business-day pay-or-quit notice; lease violations require a 3-calendar-day…
Landlord Entry & Notice
Some RestrictionsUtahUnder the Utah Fit Premises Act, a landlord must give the renter at least 24 hours' prior notice before entering the rental unit, unless the rental agreement provides otherwise (Utah…
Late Fees & Grace Periods
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah does cap residential late fees. Under the Fit Premises Act, an owner may not charge a late fee exceeding the greater of 10% of the rent or $75 (Utah Code 57-22-4(5)(a)). Any fee…
Lease Termination & Notice to Vacate
Some RestrictionsUtahTo end a month-to-month tenancy in Utah, the owner must serve notice to quit at least 15 calendar days before the end of the rental period (Utah Code 78B-6-802(1)(b)(i)). A tenancy at…
Security Deposit Rules
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah sets no statutory cap on how much a landlord can charge for a security deposit. After a tenant moves out, the landlord has 30 days to return the deposit and any prepaid rent, with…
Squatter's Rights & Adverse Possession
Heavy RestrictionsUtahUtah adverse possession requires continuous occupation and claim of land for seven years AND payment of all taxes levied and assessed on it during that period (Utah Code 78B-2-208…
🌳 Tree Protection
Parkway Planting
Some RestrictionsSandy's citywide landscaping standards put parkstrip upkeep on the adjacent property owner and only allow street trees where the parkstrip is at least eight feet wide by eight feet…
Heritage & Protected Trees
Some RestrictionsSandy's Urban Forester may identify, mark, and preserve historic and notable trees under the Utah Heritage Tree Act, nominating qualifying specimens to the Utah Heritage Tree Register…
☀️ Solar Energy
Panel Permits
Some RestrictionsSandy treats solar energy systems as an accessory use requiring a building permit routed through the Community Development Department for design review. Roof-mounted panels must sit…
HOA Restrictions
Light RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 57-8a-701(2)(a) says no governing document other than a declaration may prohibit a detached dwelling owner from installing a solar energy system, which is the crucial…
📐 Building Setbacks & Zoning
Setback Rules
Some RestrictionsSandy's zoning table sets minimum yard setbacks by R-1 and R-2 subdistrict: 30 feet to the living area in most zones, dropping to 25 feet in R-1-8 INF and R-1-6, with side yards as…
Lot Coverage Limits
Some RestrictionsIn Sandy's Central Business District, buildings and covered outbuildings cannot cover more than 40 percent of a lot, and total building-plus-pavement coverage cannot exceed 90 percent…
Structure Height Limits
Some RestrictionsEvery R-1 and R-2 zoning district in Sandy, from the half-acre R-1-40 down to the compact R-2-8, shares the same 35-foot maximum building height measured to the peak of the roof. The…
🪧 Sign Regulations
Window Signs
Some RestrictionsSandy City limits window signs to ground-floor tenants, capping coverage at 50 percent of any single window and 33 percent of a grouped set of windows, with window and wall signs…
Freeway-Facing Signs
Some RestrictionsOnly parcels fronting Interstate 15 or its frontage road, or lots within 100 feet of the I-15 right-of-way north of 9000 South, may apply for the taller freeway pylon signs Sandy's…
Digital Billboards
Significant RestrictionsOff-premises signs, including billboards, are banned citywide under Sandy's sign code, and any digital or LED sign that is allowed is capped at one footcandle of brightness at the…
Political Signs
Some RestrictionsSandy lets noncommercial opinion signs, including political yard signs, go up without a permit in every zone and with no display-duration limit. Section 21-26-8 caps each sign at 32…
🔍 Rental Inspections
Inspection Programs
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyCounty health and building officials can inspect licensed mobile home parks in unincorporated Salt Lake County at reasonable times to check compliance with the park code.
Tenant Complaint Process
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountySalt Lake County's Fit Premises ordinance sets fixed deadlines for landlords to fix specific defects once a tenant gives written notice, from 24-hour toilet repairs to 96-hour window…
🚁 Drone Rules
Recreational Drones
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyRecreational drone flying in Salt Lake County is governed primarily by FAA Part 107 / 49 USC §44809 (TRUST test, sub-400 ft AGL, visual line of sight, no flight in controlled airspace…
Commercial Drones
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyCommercial drone work in Salt Lake County (real estate photography, construction progress mapping, inspections, surveying, ski-resort marketing) requires the FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot…
🏘️ HOA Rules
Board Procedures
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyHOAs in Salt Lake County (Salt Lake City, West Valley City, West Jordan, Sandy, Murray) are governed by the Utah Community Association Act (Utah Code Title 57, Chapter 8a). Section…
Assessment & Dues
Heavy RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyUnder Utah Code §57-8a-301, a Salt Lake County HOA automatically holds a lien on a lot for unpaid assessments, late fees, interest, court costs, reasonable attorney fees, and certain…
Dispute Resolution
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyUtah Code §57-8a-208(4) gives any lot owner 30 days to request an informal hearing before the board after notice of a fine. Section 57-8a-208(5) lets the owner appeal an adverse…
Architectural Review
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyHOA architectural review committees (ARCs) in Salt Lake County HOAs operate under Utah Code §57-8a-218 (limits on rules and design criteria), §57-8a-217 (rulemaking procedure), and…
CC&R Enforcement
Some RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyA Salt Lake County HOA may enforce its CC&Rs by fines, suspension of common-area privileges, or lawsuit, but must follow strict procedure. Utah Code §57-8a-208 caps initial fines and…
Drought Landscaping Rights
Few RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 57-8a-231(2) bars an association from enacting or enforcing a governing document that prohibits, or has the effect of prohibiting, the owner of a detached dwelling from…
EV Charger Rights
Light RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 57-8a-802 overrides any contrary governing document and forbids a homeowners association from prohibiting a lot owner from installing or using an electric vehicle charging…
Flag Display Rights
Light RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 57-8a-219 bars a homeowners association from prohibiting a lot owner's display of a United States flag inside the dwelling, on a limited common area, or on the lot, so long…
HOA Fines & Enforcement
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 57-8a-208 puts no dollar limit on an association fine. Subsection (3)(b) says only that the fine shall be in the amount provided for in the association's governing…
Lien & Foreclosure Limits
Some RestrictionsUtahA Utah association can sell your home without a lawsuit, but Utah Code 57-8a-303 puts four separate locks on that power. It must deliver notice at least 30 calendar days before…
Rental Restriction Limits
Significant RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 57-8a-209(1)(a) expressly allows a homeowners association to cap the number and term of rentals or to prohibit rentals outright, so Utah runs the opposite way from states…
🚜 Right to Farm
Agricultural Zoning Protection
Few RestrictionsSalt Lake CountyThe county's A-1 agricultural zone protects low-density residential lots for limited farming, permitting agriculture, animals for family food production, apiaries and aviaries by right.
Farm Nuisance Protection
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah Code 78B-6-1101 protects established agricultural operations from nuisance lawsuits when surrounding land uses change toward residential development.
💼 Employment Preemption
🔫 Firearms
Concealed Carry
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah recognizes both a concealed firearm permit under Title 53 Chapter 5 and permitless concealed carry for qualifying adults statewide, preempting local restrictions.
Local Firearms Preemption
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah Code 53-5a-102 broadly preempts local firearm regulation, reserving authority to the Legislature with limited exceptions for state property and government buildings.
Open Carry
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah generally allows open carry of firearms by adults who may lawfully possess them, with local regulation preempted by Utah Code 53-5a-102.
🎰 Gambling & Gaming
Charitable Bingo and Raffles
Heavy RestrictionsUtahUtah's gambling statute defines a "lottery" to include any raffle or gift enterprise where entrants pay for a chance at a prize, and folds lottery directly into the criminal definition…
Social Gambling Rules
Heavy RestrictionsUtahUtah Code § 76-9-1401(8) defines "gambling" as risking anything of value on a chance-based outcome tied to an agreement that someone will receive value: a definition with no exception…
Sports Betting Law
Heavy RestrictionsUtahUtah is one of only two states with zero legal gambling, and that includes sports betting: no retail sportsbooks, no mobile betting apps, and no daily-fantasy cash contests. Utah…
⚖️ Know Your Rights
DUI Checkpoint Legality
Light RestrictionsUtahUtah allows sobriety checkpoints, but only with a magistrate's written authorisation obtained in advance. Utah Code Section 77-23-104 requires a command level officer to file a signed…
Recording Police
Few RestrictionsUtahUtah wrote the protection directly into the interference offense. Utah Code Section 76-8-305(4) says that recording a peace officer with a camera, mobile phone or other photographic…
Stop & Identify Laws
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah is one of the states with a genuine stop-and-identify duty, but the duty is narrower than the questions an officer is allowed to ask. Utah Code Section 77-7-15 lets a peace…
Vehicle Search & Consent
Light RestrictionsUtahUtah has no statute regulating consent to search a vehicle, no odour-based probable cause provision and no pretextual-stop reform. The one statutory limit on what a Utah officer may…
🚗 Vehicle Equipment Laws
Underglow & Auxiliary Lighting
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah wrote a dedicated auxiliary lighting provision into the traffic code in 2024. Utah Code Section 41-6a-1604(7) says an auxiliary light installed on a motor vehicle may only be…
Dash Cam & Windshield Mounting
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah has no statute naming dash cameras, so the answer comes from three provisions that do apply. Utah Code Section 41-6a-1635(2)(a) prohibits operating a motor vehicle with an object…
Lane Splitting & Filtering
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah runs two rules at once and they are not the same thing. Lane splitting, riding a motorcycle between clearly marked lanes while traffic is in motion, is flatly prohibited by Utah…
Plate Covers & Obstruction
Significant RestrictionsUtahUtah Code 41-1a-403(2)(a) says an individual may not attach to or over a license plate a license plate cover. There is no tint qualifier, no transparency exception and no exception…
Radar Detector Rules
Few RestrictionsUtahA radar detector is legal in a private vehicle in Utah. The Utah Code contains no provision on radar detectors at all; what it does contain is Section 41-6a-609, which prohibits radar…
Studded Tire & Chain Rules
Light RestrictionsUtahUtah Code 41-6a-1636(3) makes any stud, cleat, spike or other non-rubber protuberance on a tire unlawful, and then Subsection (5)(a) carves out the one thing most Utah drivers want…
Window Tint Limits
Some RestrictionsUtahUtah Code Section 41-6a-1635(1) bars operating a motor vehicle with a windshield allowing less than 70% light transmittance or a front side window allowing less than 35%, with no more…